Thursday, May 9, 2019

Basic knowledge of eczema

According to Merriam-Websters: "Eczema: A condition of inflammation of the skin characterized by redness, itching, oozing blistering, scaling, scabbing or hardening." The word comes from the Greek word, "ekzein", which means "explosion or boiling." Eczema is sometimes referred to as "dermatitis," which comes from another Greek word "derma," which means skin. These two terms are often used interchangeably. These two terms cover a wide range of conditions, but mainly focus on symptoms such as inflammation and itchy skin, which develop into a rash when scratched.

The exact cause is still unknown for all known conditions. Therefore, healing is still a mystery. However, eczema can be controlled by appropriate treatment. Finding and avoiding things that make them worse and the treatment recommended by qualified dermatologists is the key to successful response to eczema.

If you suspect the condition, consult a dermatologist, especially since not every case of dry skin is eczema. Exposure to cold, windy weather and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause dry skin and is not associated with eczema. It is only the skin that quickly loses moisture under these conditions, so it needs to be hydrated. Try natural skin care products and see if the condition is just dry skin care. It is best to use a combination of vitamin A, D&E and aloe vera skin creams based on lanolin. If dryness persists, then you should consult a dermatologist; as it may be eczema.

Eczema equally afflicts men and women and affects all races and ages. It is usually divided into two categories: seborrheic dermatitis and atopic dermatitis. Seborrheic dermatitis is caused by exposure to irritants such as chemicals, detergents or perfumes. Atopic dermatitis is caused by allergies to specific materials [such as nickel, chromium or rubber]; it is considered to be the inheritance of families with a history of allergies. Atopic dermatitis is more common. Only about 3% of the general population suffer from seborrheic dermatitis.

However, there are various changes in this disease. Some other conditions attributed to the eczema group are: difficulty breathing, nummular and herpticum eczema.

Dyshidrotic eczema, or hand eczema, usually affects the hands, but sometimes it also affects the soles of the feet and toes and the sides of the fingers. People with it get small, clear blisters that cause a burning or itching sensation. The rash usually develops in a symmetrical manner. People living in a warm climate are at higher risk of developing the disease, but contrary to popular belief, the disease has nothing to do with sweat. The exact cause is unclear, but there is some evidence that it is associated with skin contact with metal or nickel-containing jewelry.

Nummular eczema is not hereditary or allergic. It mainly affects the calf. It is also known as "disk-like" dermatitis, which is brown, red or pink due to the appearance of round plaques, with a dry surface and rupture. Patches may appear uneven, blistering or crusting, extremely itchy. It can last for weeks or even months and then disappears.

Eczema herpes may occur when a person with symptoms of eczema comes into contact with a person with herpes simplex virus. The herpes simplex virus usually surrounds the cold sore near the mouth, but when it comes into contact with the pre-existing eczema area, it can spread throughout the skin surface by using eczema as a basis. It is characterized by small skin blisters filled with yellow pus and appearing on the usual eczema rash. The person may also have high fever and flu-like symptoms. Unlike any other form of eczema, eczema herpes can be fatal and eventually infect the eyes, lungs, kidneys and other organs. Medical assistance must be obtained immediately for early treatment.

Eczema is the most common skin disease in the world and its growth rate has increased in recent decades. Being able to discover it is a crucial first step. Then consult a dermatologist who can recommend appropriate treatment. Make sure that the recommended treatment does not have any perfume or chemicals that may be irritating. Emulsions for dry skin are used as a treatment or with them. Based on lanolin, the use of natural ingredients such as aloe vera and vitamins A, D and E will help relieve.





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