The dictionary defines birth control as "one or more behaviors, devices or medications that are followed to prevent or reduce the likelihood of a woman's pregnancy." Fertility control has become a top priority in today's world due to the increase in the global population, the need for family planning and the protection of oneself from unwanted pregnancies.
Various methods of birth control can be used, including withdrawal methods or interruption of sexual intercourse; barrier methods such as condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps or contraceptive sponges; chemical methods such as contraceptives, contraceptive patches or progesterone-specific drugs [POP]; intrauterine methods ; fertility awareness methods and so on. In addition to prevention methods, people can also use abortion methods such as surgical abortion, chemical abortion and herbal abortion to end unwanted pregnancy. Some permanent contraceptive solutions are surgical sterilization, including female tubal ligation and male vasectomy.
Although there are many alternative methods of contraception on the market, the most common methods are contraceptives and condoms. The contraceptive or oral contraceptive consists of a pill containing synthetic hormones such as progesterone or estrogen and is taken orally by a woman to prevent pregnancy. Contraceptives are considered a reliable way to prevent pregnancy, but they can sometimes cause certain side effects in certain women, such as obesity, headache or depression. Traditionally, condoms have been made for men but are now available to female users. Condoms have a dual function because they not only help to avoid pregnancy, but also prevent sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV/AIDS.
In Canada and the United States, contraceptive patches are also becoming more popular. A woman uses a contraceptive patch on her skin for a week and releases synthetic hormones to prevent pregnancy. They behave in the same way as birth control pills. Contraceptives in Canada and the United States are sold under the Ortho Evra brand and are sold only through prescriptions.
As science and technology advance, we may see new innovations in birth control methods; however, in order to choose the right method of contraception, you must consult a doctor.
Orignal From: Introduction to birth control
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