Sunday, May 12, 2019

Fighting spirit! American teenagers' alcohol consumption declines

Drinking is culturally considered an integral part of an adult ritual, and most people begin to taste their first alcoholic beverage during adolescence. Although the common view on alcohol hazards is more likely to be diluted among adolescents, the use of alcohol in this age group can have numerous adverse consequences, such as poor academic performance, risk of sexual behavior, development of mental illness and disorders of alcohol use [Australian dollar] ]Wait

Compared with adults, the early exposure of adolescents to drinking is very rampant. Some of the consequences of underage drinking include increased numbers of deaths due to motor vehicle crashes, homicides, suicides, and other forms of injury [such as falls, burns, etc.]. Some efforts aimed at reducing the amount of alcohol consumed by individuals require a full understanding of the risks of alcohol use, stricter identity check laws, strict keg registration procedures, and determining the minimum age of alcohol owners, servers and businesses.

The good news is that from 1991 to 2015, the amount of alcohol consumed by teenagers declined, especially alcoholism. Overeating is mainly due to the reduction in alcohol consumption among young people and some related interventions. The bad news, however, is that the reduction in frequent overeating [FBD] among all adolescent subgroups is inconsistent, especially from lower socioeconomic groups, girls and African-American teenagers.

A study published in the journal Pediatrics and funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse [NIDA] and the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism [NIAAA] provides an in-depth study of the nature of drinking in adolescents. This is one of the first studies to study FBD based on age, drinking time and its cohort effect.

The reduction in overeating is not consistent among adolescents

Dr. Bohyun Joy Jang, a researcher at the University of Michigan's Institute of Social Research, said that since the beginning of the 21st century, the pattern of binge drinking has begun to decrease, especially for economically good FBD to be a boy. This shows that at the national and state levels. Efforts, including policies and programmes, are effective but not universal. It clearly does not reach all applicants equally. Given the seriousness of the problem, all groups must now be contacted to bridge the gap.

Dr. Scott Hadland, a pediatrician and adolescent addiction specialist at the Grayken Addiction Medicine Center at the Boston Medical Center, revealed that the use of most substances has been declining among adolescents since the 1990s, but the use of marijuana has been reduced. The perception of injury. He also mentioned that in the past month, about two-thirds of high school graduates reported using alcohol; however, in 2016, alcohol consumption fell to one-third.

Today, more and more teenagers may condemn alcoholism, and few people report it is easy to drink. While these perceptions of alcohol use are consistent with the findings and are the cause of celebrations in terms of public health achievements, the authors still emphasize that much remains to be done. Preventing excessive drinking and its health burden on young people requires parents, teachers, health care providers and researchers to work together.

Consequences of heavy drinking

Due to effective preventive care and awareness transmission, drinking continues to achieve these successes, and many adolescents still lose the benefits of various anti-drinking programs. The authors of the study found some major obstacles to preventing FBD in adolescents. Some of the obstacles are as follows:

  • Unequal access to quality care and screening and referral services in different sectors of the youth population.
  • Under the anti-drinking program, effective information transmission and good preventive care have not disappeared among all adolescents.
  • Health care providers are needed to be more involved in screening for alcohol problems and interventions.
  • Effective communication errors between parents and adolescents, emphasizing the danger of excessive drinking.
Since most teenagers do not measure their alcohol intake, they may underestimate the negative effects of drinking. However, the danger is very real. The three main causes of teenage deaths are motor vehicle crashes, murders and suicides, which often involve alcohol. Users who are drunk are also at greater risk of injury, making inappropriate decisions and participating in sexual activity.

Finally, at the peak of their youth, they may not be able to grasp the concept of addiction and the consequent long-term health complications that are believed to be free of alcohol-related diseases such as liver disease, cardiovascular disease and cancer.

Fight alcohol addiction

Anyone can develop alcohol dependence regardless of age, race, gender and social status. Alcohol has the potential to reconnect with the brain and cause a range of cognitive behavioral problems such as memory loss, coordination and inattention, and mood swings. People's appetite may also change severely, face problems at work and lose interest in things.




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